ISSUES OF CRIMINOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PERSON WHO COMMITTED CRIMES IN THE CUSTOMS SPHERE

Abstract

This article analyzes the issues of criminological description of the person who committed crimes in the customs field. Based on the summation of socio-biological, socio-demographic and socio-psychological data, the identity of the criminal who committed crimes in the customs sphere is described. In particular, it was determined that such crimes are usually committed by a financially stable male person who is married, has children, has a secondary education, is engaged in professional or entrepreneurial activities. It is also recommended to divide customs crimes into three categories, taking into account the age of the offender: 1) crimes provided for in Articles 130, 1301 of the Criminal Code are mainly committed by persons aged 18-30; 2) crimes provided for in Articles 182, 184, and 246 of the Criminal Code are mainly committed by persons aged 30-60; 3) crimes provided for in Articles 2443, 2444, and 2501 of the Criminal Code are mainly committed by persons aged 18-60. In addition, in the development of preventive measures, between citizens of the Republic of Uzbekistan for the crimes provided for in Articles 130, 1301, 2443, and 2501 of the Criminal Code, both citizens of the Republic of Uzbekistan and foreigners visiting our country for the crimes provided for in Articles 182, 184, 2444, and 246 of the Criminal Code, it is recommended to carry out propaganda work among the citizens of the country.